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BHS Small Schools: Academic Choice vs. BIHS

Berkeley Parents Network > Reviews > K-12 Schools > Berkeley Public Schools > Berkeley High School > BHS Small Schools: Academic Choice vs. BIHS



Entering freshman confused about AC vs. international program

Jan - March 2009

My son will begin BHS in the fall and choices regarding small school selection and classes are confusing. He likes the academic choice program because it allows more class choice. I have heard the international program has taken many of the good teachers away from AC and that it is now a better program. I don't know the validity of this.

Also, what about the choices for science and geometry for a freshman. Is there something I should know about these choices? He could test into Honors Geometry, but I hear there are problems with it being too hard and the A students are struggling.

Any suggestions would be helpful, from those who have been through it! Thx


My daughter is in her third year of the BIHS program and really enjoys the excellent teachers and engaging global perspective curriculum. It wasn't her first choice, Academic Choice was, but it has turned out really well for her.

How it compares to Academic Choice in terms of the teaching staff is something I can't speak to but I know that Academic Choice as a whole is a very strong program as well so either of these schools will serve your son well.

I have also heard that Honors Geometry is tough and as I understand it unless your son absolutely LOVES math and has a high aptitude for it any of the Honors level courses are going to be challenging. If your son has an interest in entering a science or math related field later on it might be worth going for Honors Geometry, and then if he needs help he can get tutoring for free at Berkeley High or seek the help from one of the many talented tutors in the area. If he doesn't take Honors Geometry, Ms. Albrecht is an excellent Geometry teacher if he happens to get into her class.

As far as science my daughter took Advanced Bio her Freshman year and although much of the material was a repeat from her middle school (she went to private school) she enjoyed it.

Hope this helps. BIHS Parent


Hi, I am a BHS parent who has been involved in Academic Choice for many years. We have a strong program now in 9th and 10th and are working on curriculum development for non AP courses in 11th and 12th. We don't have much control over which teachers get assigned to which program. For now AC is only really English and History. That may change next year if the 'redesign' gets passed. ( Math, science and language would each become a part of a program or small school).The redesign is an overly ambitious plan with many flaws not the least of which is that instructional minutes per class would be reduced by 22% and if science lab classes do not become double period, science would suffer a 33%-40% loss of instructional minutes.

The Berkeley International High School program is also coming along well though it is more restrictive because there is an extra required course. Poor teachers are found in every part of BHS. Luckily they are outweighed by the ok and good ones.

I would say you can't go wrong with either AC or BIHS.


Things have gotten very controversial at BHS in the small schools. The kids seem to know that small schools are the ''easy'' route. Students in small schools don't have much homework and don't learn much. The proficiency scores are going down each year. Some of the kids like them; others are bored stiff. It is hard to take AP classes from a small school so excelling is difficult. In the words of a small school math teacher, ''We tried to get rid of honors math but the district wouldn't let us.''

If a student signs up in time, and they do not request a small school, then BHS is not allowed to place them in one against their will. There are kids who prefer BIHS and others who prefer AC. BIHS has some great teachers and AC gives a student more choice in electives. Both are decent. Each year, getting good teachers is luck of the draw.

The best thing BHS could do is put in some strong teacher performance review and get rid of some of the dead wood. The kids know who they are. ''Oh, they can't get rid of him he has seniority.'' And there are some great teachers. ---please sign me as parent of a junior who is glad to be in AC


My daughter, a BIHS junior who is an honors math student and has done well in AP classes, has found the BIHS program progressively more challenging each year (not to mention enriching--she's had great teachers, speakers and field trips). Freshman year was definitely the easiest. Beginning in Junior year BIHS students start doing community service hours and start working on an extended essay in addition to their regular course work. My daughter is also pursuing the IB Diploma which requires her to complete certain courses and sit for 6 fairly rigorous exams. I think your daughter will find the program challenging especially if she pursues the IB diploma, but if she does decide to leave BIHS, I've heard that there will a bunch of students from other programs at BHS who will be happy to take her spot. Mom of BIHS Junior
I have two daughters at BHS, a freshman in AC, and a senior in CAS. We have always been very satisfied with both the academic and social aspects of CAS. My daughter has had excellent teachers- passionate, bright, committed, engaged, and available. Her classes are rigorous in their content and expectation. Student and parent support is available and consistent. CAS community is strong- of course this is a benefit of small schools. CAS, like any group that reflects a mix of socio-economic groups, is not perfect, but it overcomes adversity with understanding and respect for all. I hope that my daughter in AC will learn similar values as my CAS daughter has- academic rigor, hard work, respect for others, and commitment to the community in which we live. amy b
Small schools are NOT homogeneous despite the commentary so far in this newsletter and the academics vary according to the teacher as in ANY BHS school program. In his small school, my son took honors option for IMP Math (next year there will be a formally UC-recognized Honors IMP course for 9th graders, had a 12 page research paper in history for NINTH grade, all of his English/History teachers also offered an honors option (more, deeper work assignments) and he took AP English and AP Calculus as a senior (WITHIN the school/did not have to passport out and ALL junior/senior English classes in his school were based on AP English currulum which has resulted in incredible success rates in College Freshman English). He also had to do a research project using primary data as part of his senior year portfolio. He also received amazing internships that furthered his interest in law(including Novartis and a non-profit legal agency - others in his class were in the FACES program at Children's Hospital, etc.). His graduation class had 22% admitted to U.C. (the year before it was 18% and through at least 2007, 98% of students enrolled in college). Another small school requires Advanced Biology for 9th graders (usually not taken till 10th grade) and another requires Anatomy and an extensive senior portfolio to graduate.

I've found alot of the information on BHS small schools in this newsletter is based upon individual ''bad'' experiences or from those that strongly prefer the more known educational philosphies at AC and BIHS. AC and BIHS are fine choices but so are small schools (just realize that different small schools have different philosophies about having alot of course choice or taking classes outside of the small school, about whether AP classes or city college classses or differentiated ''regular'' classes should be promoted, and about the value of internships), so families really need to do their homework and not rely upon ''common'' wisdom. Too many rumors/urban myths are generated at BHS - about the small schools but about the other academic programs as well - both good and bad. DO YOUR HOMEWORK!!!

Next year with the BHS redesign and a leadership grant designed to assist some of the younger small schools, there will be more homogeneity in the academic experience in the various small schools (which will address some of the concerns that have been chronicled here - and yes there HAVE been growing pains). Also the redesign will provide AC and BIHS with more ability to develop further (by bringing in Science and Math as well as the current History/English teachers into these programs as well as into the small schools that do not currently have their own Science/Math teachers) and will provide more personalization and support for students. Karen H.

Editor Note: At this point, the discussion veered away from the original question of AC vs. BIHS and took up the questions of BHS Small Schools and Math and


AC vs. IB choices for entering freshman

Feb 2008

Would like to have feedback on Academic Choice vs. International Bacculaureat as we are about to enter BHS next fall. It looks like AC with 3 electives is a better choice, especially since our child will be wanting math and science. IB looked good and we like the option of studying overseas but I am not sure that 2 electives (except Jr. year) is enough for the courses my child wants to take. Would like to know how rigorous they really are, how is the english and writing programs? are students engaged and challenged? Is one program more challenging than the other? If so, in what ways? Any and all input would be appreciated. in a daze


I don't have direct experience with AC, but have many friends who have children in that program. My child is in IB, and I can say it is developing into an excellent program. The teachers are truly dedicated and are working hard to build a program that works for the full range of students, including those who always saw themselves going to top-end colleges and those who never imagined that was an option.

One of the really great things about the IB program is the integration of the curriculum among history,english,economics and comparative values, and the fact that many of the teachers follow the students through their high school career so they really know each child. This occurs in the core classes. For other classes, including Math, Science and Foreign Language, the AC and IB students share many of the same teachers.

The IB classes are at least as rigorous as the AC classes, and the students have the option of working towards the IB Diploma, which is highly respected at colleges around the world as well as in the US. Some colleges accept the IB diploma as a student's Freshman year requirements (Stanford is one example.)

Students in the IB program can take AP classes (my daughter is taking AP Chemistry as a sophomore this year), although they generally would not take AP classes for the core IB curriculum, which largely focuses on the Humanities. Instead, they take IB Standard Level and Higher Level classes that are approximately equivalent to AP classes.

The IB program includes requirements that the students take a class in the Theory of Knowledge and develop a thesis paper in senior year that is judged by an international panel. I understand the AC program is adopting the thesis requirement as well. IB students who want to qualify for the diploma also perform 150 hours in the areas of creativity, action, and service.

The AC program is probably easier to understand at this point, because it has been around longer, but I believe the academics in both are similar and they both provide great options for our kids.

In short, we are very happy with the IB program and look forward to the next two years.

Please email me if you would like additional information. sandra


Academic Choice was my kid's first choice, but we got the IB program instead. It sounded interesting but has been really underwhelming so far.

The freshman English class is definitely not challenging. Believe it or not, there is no assigned reading--the kids are just supposed to read anything they choose 45 minutes a night. (A book was assigned for reading over last summer, but apparently most kids didn't read it and the teacher has yet to mention it.) So the only literature they discuss is what they read together in class. They've had only a couple of short writing assignments all year, including a ''group essay'' where students were assigned to a small group and each kid wrote one paragraph or so. (The first semester final was a group project, too.) Global Studies has also moved pretty slowly, I think--not much work, though some interesting topics have been discussed.

Also take a look at the junior year offerings in IB--no AP English or history class is offered. BHS parent


Regarding AC vs IB choices at BHS, my son's experience in AC has been positive. He's had competent or excellent teachers, with one exception, during the past two years. I can't compare his experience to that of students in the IB program. You may find the Spring 07 BHS test score data that was presented to the Berkeley School Board on 1/16/08 enlightening:
Percent of students ''proficient and above'' in English
language arts:
All of BHS     50.9%
AHA            40.3%
CAS            41.7%
CPA            27.7%
SSJE           36.1%
IB             64.0%
AC             67.0%
Percent of students ''proficient and above'' in math:
All of BHS     24.2%
AHA            12.0%
CAS             4.8%
CPA             3.6%
SSJE            7.1%
IB             39.2%
AC             36.3%
This information can also be found on the BUSD website in the 1/16/08 School Board meeting packet. Maureen
I just had to comment that BHS standardized test scores are only one indicator of how well the various programs/small schools are doing in preparing students for ''real world'' academic success. For example, CPA has relatively low CST standardized test scores, but last year, 100% of seniors graduated and 100% completed the A-G requirements for 4-year college. And, of this year's senior class: 1/4 are taking AP Calculus and 1/4 are taking AP English Composition. So, obviously, the CST scores don't necessarily correlate with academic success in ''real world'' measures of graduation rates and college preparedness. CPA Parent
Just a response to the posted test score information -- BHS has extremely poor turnout on the STAR tests, and many students do not take them seriously because they are not high stakes tests, and they often do not correlate with what students are learning. For instance, the math sequence is different in IMP and the state tests do not match it at all. But as mentioned in the post regarding IMP math in CAS and CP Academy, IMP students do just as well as regular math students on the SATs. Annie
I am writing in an effort to put the Berkeley High test scores which were posted in the Feb 08 POT in context. The API scores are obtained from the CST (STAR) Tests which are offered each spring. The state requires that the school offer the exam. The school is graded on the test results but students are not. Last year close to 30 percent of BHS students opted not to take the exam and many of those who did put little effort into the test. It was low stakes for the students and that is reflected in the results. That being said, at 50.9 BHS still scored above the state (~40%) and county (~45%) average in English. Math numbers are a bit more difficult to generate but we still compare favorably.

Here are some numbers I prefer: The class of 2007 had slightly more than 700 students, at least 10% speaking a primary language other than English and 30% qualifying for free or reduced lunch yet 92% of the class planned to attend college after graduation. 474 students from the class of 2007 took at least one SAT and 138 took the ACT. Average BHS SAT scores (553 Critcal Reading, 561 Math, 550 Writing) were higher than both the national (502, 515, 494) and the state average (499, 516, 498). 869 students took AP exams in May 2007. 125 were AP Scholars scoring 3 or higher on 3+ exams. Next year we will start to offer the first IB exams and we expect to have the same impressive results. Janet


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