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Gestational Diabetes

Berkeley Parents Network > Reviews > Health & Medical > Gestational Diabetes



Got a diagnosis of gestational diabetes

Feb 2008

Just looking for any hindsight sort of advice from women who were diagnosed with GD. I have been referred to the ''sweet success'' program thru East Bay Perinatal. Any advice as I deal with this? I am really healthy, low BMI, exercise regularly but am 42 - guessing its really my age that is doing it (did not have GD with first pregnancy). I am 27 weeks along. Anything you wish you had done or known when you got this diagnosis? Or anything you wish someone had told you? Any other great resources - people/books/etc? Advice in archives is from 2003. Thanks so much.


I was also really surprised to be diagnosed with GD. I sat in the doctor's office and cried...when she asked what was wrong I sniffed, ''I just love CARBS!'' Shortly thereafter I realized I actually felt as if I'd done something wrong during my pregnancy to get this diagnosis and that it was going to hurt my baby. Neither of those things are true, of course, and my son was born perfectly perfect at 7 pounds and 2 oz.

I went through the Sweet Success program also. It's not great...I always felt like I'd rather eat a little real sugar than a lot of fake sugar, but this diet is all fake sugar. And all those nitrites you were avoiding in the beginning seem to go out the window. There are things like baloney and bacon and hot dogs on that diet. It seemed to me that they didn't care if all my arteries clogged as long as the baby was healthy!

The first day I got so dizzy from the lack of sugar that I had to pull over and sit, so be careful about cutting sugar out completely right away.

You have to test your blood 4 times a day, which isn't as bad as it sounds. Your fingers get really sore after doing it for a few weeks, so I'd suggest alternating not only your fingers for each test, but the sides you test on as well.

After a week or so you figure out what causes your sugar to rise and what doesn't. French fries, sadly, sent mine through the roof, but some nights if my sugar was really low after dinner I would have real ice cream, test, and be fine.

My only really bad experience having GD was with Dr. Janet Goldman at the clinic when I went for my diet follow-up. She was so HORRIBLE to me that I cried all the way home.

I'm happy to answer any questions if you'd like to email me. It's a pain to have GD, but it's only for a short time that you have to follow the funky diet...and it gives you a good sense of where all those hidden sugars are. AND you can eat a big old pint of Ben and Jerry's after you deliver, just like I did! ;-) Audrey


no specific help, but my sister had this, just cut out sugar during pregnancy, did just fine, normal birth, normal kid....
GD is overdiagnosed. The glucose tests have a very high false positive -- about 1/3 of the tests women who test ''positive'' do not in fact have diabetes on further testing. The ''positive'' results need to be followed up by fasting blood glucose tests (no glucola, just fasting blood sugar). Continue to watch your diet and exercise, but ask for follow-up tests.

Gestational Diabetes is often diagnosed, but not always a problem. Having a positive result on the glucose test means you need to watch your sugar and weight gain, and you also need to be vigilant about diabetes after you give birth. Having GD means you have a higher risk of having type II diabetes after you give birth.

East Bay Perinatal is a high-risk clinic. They take any and all risks (no matter how slight) seriously, and plan for the worst case scenario. In the case of your diagnosis, the risk may be small, but they will make a mountain out of it.

By the way, it's a good idea to get copies of test results from East Bay Perinatal. They had someone else's records in my chart. They did do a good job overall, they just have some filing problems. anon


I was diagnosed with GD about 6 years ago. Two pieces of advice. First, I'd go to the East Bay Perinatology program, and stick to their (somewhat draconian!) advice as closely as possible -- I did, and had a completely healthy baby. Second, given that you say you are very healthy and have low BMI, I'd watch carefully what happens after you give birth. I'm not particularly overweight, but my diabetes never went away. After a couple of difficult years of treatment for Type 2 diabetes (during which time I kept getting worse), it was finally determined that I actually have Type 1 (autoimmune). The only effective treatment is insulin. I was unaware that this could develop in adults, but it can. Once I finally started getting proper treatment, I felt a whole lot better! Karen
Sorry about your diagnosis. I'm in my second GD pregnancy at age 40 with no other risk factors. Sweet success is a great program--very helpful and supportive. They will take great care of your pregnancy. There is no hindsight in my case. Just do your best to keep your blood sugars normal (they will tell you how in your particular case). This makes your risk of complications similar to someone who doesn't have GD. As someone who has never dieted before GD, I was unprepared for how difficult it could be to stay on the diet at times. Also, in the beginning, you can experiment a little to figure out your body's particular sensitivities. In my case, for example, I can eat things with a little sucrose (dark chocolate, jam, even very rich ice cream or cheesecake) but cannot have even half a slice of white bread or any refined grain, for that matter. You can figure this out by testing after every meal and snack at first and keeping good records.

Good luck and just remember, it's only for a few months! sweet mama


I had GD with both my pregnancies, and have sometimes tested for excess sugar at other times, but have never been diabetic. My babies were very healthy, though too big (8.13 and 9.3). I eliminated sugar and ate whole grains and healthy foods and still flunked the never-ending urine and blood tests. Years later I realized that it wasn't the sugar, it was the carbs that did me in. That, and the weight gain (nearly 60 lbs with the first one). So, if I had it to do over again, I'd skip the bagels and pasta and dial up the protein and leafies and dairy. And not gain 60 pounds! Good luck!
I had GD too and just wanted to add a few things I found.

I was with Kaiser and they put me on a program of certain servings of protein or carbs or milk etc - how much and at what time. I think it was every 2 hours. I checked my blood 4 times a day - first thing in the morning and exactly 1 hour after each meal.

One thing I found during the program was food combining and food prep made a big difference. If you you are dying to eat something you shouldn't (once in a while it seems impossible to avoid) add a protein in that meal. The way you cook a food also makes a difference, a boiled egg is better than a fried egg - fried foods and fatty foods can really push up the levels. I always had the crazy craving for a chocolate croissant which seemed like an impossibility with the sugar, carbs and fat but I found I could easily eat half of one without a problem if I ate it directly after eating half a veggie sandwhich (dark bread, mustard (no mayo), pickles, lettuce, cheese and avocado (I called this my magic sandwhich). A small cheese quesadilla regularly got a horrible reading unless I added lettuce.

I read others mention substituting fake sugar for the real stuff - boy that really sounds like a bad idea.

The lucky thing for me in getting GD was that I got an ultrasound at 37 weeks to see if the baby was big from my GD. I had to insist upon this as my dr didn't think it was a problem based upon feeling my stomach but it is a common complication and if I were you I'd insist upon it. Well the size of our baby was fine but it was found I almost had NO fluid. I never would have known this or been monitored for it without the ultrasound. anon


My doc recommended the "Sweet Success" program at Alta Bates

Sept 2005

I recently had my glucose screening tests and though I do not have gestational diabetes, my doctor recommends that I go to the Sweet Success program with East Bay perinatal. She considers me ''borderline'' and would prefer to be safe than sorry. Have others NOT had gestational diabetes before but considered ''borderline'' and what was your outcome? What have people's experience been with the sweet success program? Any advice would be appreciated. I love and trust my ob/gyn but would like to hear other mothers' experiences. Thank you. anonymous


I had gestational diabetes with my first pregnancy (confirmed by the 3-hour test) and went to the Sweet Success program. My nutritionist was Missy and she was great. I found it very helpful to have someone who could assist me in understanding how to eat for gestational diabetes. The thing I did not like was that every appointment included a visit with an ob who measured me and did all the same things my regular ob did. I suppose I could have said something and maybe I could have skipped that part, I don't know. You might ask about that.

For my second pregnancy, my ob had me on the diabetic diet and monitoring my sugars from my first visit. As a result, I passed the one-hour test. I did not visit the Sweet Success program this time around. However, since I was monitoring my sugars, I could see that I had occasional high blood sugar readings, which it would seem I should not have if I didn't have gestional diabetes. So, we agreed that I was probably a ''borderline'' case. I must admit that I did not monitor my sugars very closely (i.e., 4x/day), although I did stick to the diet. My son was born at 36 weeks and spent a week in the NICU and although a blood test confirmed that my blood sugars had been staying in a normal range, I still worry that his early birth was somehow related. There was no explanation for why he came early.

So my advice would be to do the Sweet Success program and live like you are diabetic. It can't hurt and you may avoid problems that way. On the plus side, I only gained a healthy 25 pounds with each pregnancy and was able to lose it pretty painlessly. Erin


I, too, was considered to have borderline gestational diabetes. I went to sweet success and had mixed feelings. The dieticians were very helpful and really taught me how to navigate meal planning, carb counting, etc. I found the diet to be very helpful as far as curbing excessive weight gain and eating healthfully. I got a glucometer and checked my blood sugars four times a day, and managed to keep the diabetes under control with diet alone. However, the visits with most of the doctors there were not helpful and felt very rushed. They didn't do anything more than the regular OB visits and I didn't think it was necessary to see them so often. I suppose it might have been different had my sugars been out of control. If nothing else, it is worth a visit to the dieticians there. anon
i was considered borderline g.d. with my second pregnancy and went to the sweet success program. i religiously followed the diet guidelines and controlled my sugars only with diet. (maybe it was easier since i was borderline, i'm not sure.) it is a VERY strict diet, not even allowing catsup. i figured it was best for me and the baby to play it safe. even though it was hard and i certainly had my moments of 'why me?' it is generally a very healthy way to eat and i've since adapted some of the guidelines. one bonus was that even though i was eating 3 meals + 3 snacks / day i didn't gain a pound in the last 2 months of my pregnancy. (somehow i made up for that after i had the baby, but that's another story.) feel free to contact me with any questions. emily
I also was considered borderline and reluctantly followed my doctor's orders to do the Sweet Success program. I learned very little from meeting with the Sweet Success consultants, but I did learn a lot from the experience overall (like measuring my glucose levels and experimenting with my diet and exercise). Thanks to the program, I only gained 20 pounds during pregnancy (I am considered average-weight). However my baby was born 9 pounds 3 ounces! So it seems like if I had not followed the diet, then my baby would have been even larger. Jennifer
I strongly suggest you are following the diet. I had borderline blood sugar levels, not really gestational diabetes, but started a diet immediately. The risks for the baby are too high, not to forget your own risk of getting diabetes when you are older. My blood sugar levels turned normal after just 2 weeks. I stayed cautious even though the doctor stopped the actual diet. ,
I am a Type I diabetic and my OBGYN had me go to the Sweet Success program in additon to seeing her. I am really glad I did. Although I did not have them deliver our daughter I went to their offices regualrly to get weighed, monitored and met with nutritionists. They take great care of all the patients (I did find that I was one of the few people with health insurance in the waiting room - many were state subsidized). But they watched you closely and it was good to be watched by a group who understood diabetes. Although it was extra work to go to 2 OBs during the pregancy having diabetes puts you in the high risk category and you definitely want the ultimate care for you and your baby. We had a very healthy baby girl and I was in great control. Good luck. Type 1 diabetic mom

Cesarean vs induction w/gestational diabetes

June 2005

I have gestational diabetes, so I shouldn't go past my due date. I will start my 40th week next week. My doctor wants me to go in on Monday, he wants to induce me first, and if that fails, try for a C-section. Based on all I have read about being induced, I wonder if I shouldn't just go straight for the C-section? Any thoughts? Thanks! Nervous with GD


I too had gestational diabetes with my first child. I had a cesearian because she was also breach. I had a perfectly easy time with it and a fairly easy recovery. In fact, according to many of my friends who had vaginal deliveries my recovery was easier than theirs. So, I can only say that when it came time for me to choose with my second baby, I chose the cesearian right away. 2 time c-sectionee
Hi, I had gestational diabetes when pregnant with my first last year. I was scheduled to be induced but went into labor two days before. My labor ended being very painful, contractions really intense and close together but I totally was not dialating. So I got an epidural and potosin, which as you probably know is the basics of induction. So, because I was not progressing even after that I had a c-section and it turned out that the baby's umbilical cord was wrapped around her shoulders, therefore not descending. What I really regret is not being able to go through the actual birth process of pushing. I still wish I could go through it again and actually get to push. Without an epidural, being induced is really painful, they contractions are really intense but the pushing is shorter (as told to me by a friend of mine who was incduced once and not another). If you have the epidural there is no pain but the process can be longer and more exhausting. I think the main thing is are you willing to miss out
My close friend had a homebirth last year and she had gestational diabetes....so my only suggestion is to research ALL your options before making a decision. Your doctor might not be giving you the full range of options, as they think mostly in terms of worst-case scenarios, etc. It's totally possible to have a natural birth with gestational diabetes. Best of luck to you and your baby--you'll be fine! anon
I have type 1 diabetes. I was also encouraged to induce labor early or on my due date to avoid potential problems. I decided not to take my doctor's advice since I'd always wanted to experience ''natural'' childbirth. When I was 10 days overdue I decided to go ahead and get induced (much to my doctor's relief). I was admitted Friday evening to start the process. My daughter was born Monday morning when I agreed to have a C-section. Nothing went the way I wanted it to, but it all worked out in the end. (She was 9# 4oz.) I can't tell you what to do, but in retrospect it sure would have been easier in my case to just have a C- section. You could try accupuncture to induce labor - that works for some people. A lot depends on your control during pregnancy - if your blood sugars have been near normal most of the time - there are less risks. Good luck. Melanie
I would recommend trying induction first. Of course, it depends on how attached you are to experiencing vaginal birth. When you say you are concerned after reading negative things about induction, are you also considering the negative aspects of c- section? If you do go for induction, do not allow them to use the drug Cytotec (sp?) which is very dangerous; make them write in your chart that you do not want this drug. There are plenty of safer drugs to induce labor. Also, there are alternative therapies that can help with gestational diabetes such as Chinese medicine or homeopathy. Good luck in whatever decision you make. Best Wishes in your process
I was induced with gestational diabetes at 37 weeks (water broke but contractions never really started). You sound like you have heard horror stories about induction. It wasn't the most fun I've ever had in my life (contractions did come every 2 minutes for the whole 9 hours of labor, and were painful enough I got an epidural), and I was completely exhausted afterward, but on the plus side, 4-5 days later I felt absolutely great, and was taking long walks in the hills. Don't think you could do that with a C-section... Just a thought...
Hi, I was induced with my first child because of preeclampsia and everything went very well. The only negative thing about induction that I found was pitocin makes your contractions very strong and very close together so I would definitely go with pain medication! Of course, I don't have a ''normal'' labor to compare it too, but from everything that I've heard, pitocin can make it worse. I have nothing against a cesarean but do have a couple of friends who had to have one and they feel ''cheated'' out of a ''normal'' birth. I personally think any birth is normal as long as mother and baby are fine. With diabetes, your baby may be larger than average, but I say you should at least try an induction. Knowing your situation, your Dr will have everything prepared for a C-section if it looks like it has to go that way. Hope I helped! Amy
I also had gestational diabetes, well-controlled with diet alone. I was induced with pitocin at 41 weeks, and although the labor was very painful, I made it through and had a very healthy baby. All women and all labors are different, of course, but I wouldn't have done it any differently. Good luck! Been there!
Do you have any idea how much the baby weighs? My ob did a sonogram at 36 weeks to determine the size of the baby. I was told she already weighed over 8 lbs. It was estimated she would be over 10 lbs by 40 weeks so my doctor recommended that I have a cesarean. Many women deliver large babies safely, however, my ob told me that when the mother has gestational diabetes, the babies shoulders tend to be wider than usual, and that the babies tend to have more respitory problems. Therefore, there is an added risk to the baby during a vaginal delivery when the mother has gestational diabetes. I had taken the Bradley course (12 weeks of classes to prepare for a vaginal delivery), and was disappointed that I would have to have a cesarean, but I did what I thought was in the best interest of the baby. As it turned out, we did not get good information from the sonogram, at 39 weeks, my daughter was born weighing 7 lbs 10 oz. I was not upset with my ob, she made her recommendation based on looking at all the circumstances (this was my last chance to have a child, age/fertility issues). But if I had to do it over, I would still want to do a vaginal birth vs. cesarean. anon
I never saw your actual question, so I hope this helps. With my first pregnancy, I was huge (probably had gest. diabetes that wasn't detected.) After epidural and pitocin failed, I ended up with a c-section, only to then find out that the baby was breached. Needless to say, I switched doctors. My recovery after the c-section wasn't too bad physically, but emotionally, it really affected me. There's a lot I couldn't do after the c-section, and because of pain, I felt confined to home. When I became pregnant the second time, I had gest. diabetes, and was administering insulin once a day, and on a very strict diet and exercise routine. I really wanted to experience vaginal birth, and I insisted with my doctor, who was fantastic, and completely respected my decision. One day before my due date, I started leaking amniotic fluid, and any doctor would have at that point suggested a c-section. Since my doctor knew that this was my last option, she suggested I spend the night at the hospital, and administered a very very low dose of pitocin in the morning. That was enough to put me in labor, and shortly thereafter, I got an epidural shot. The baby was born that evening, after hours of pushing. She was 9.5 pounds, and completely healthy. I didn't have any problems, and recovered right away. I was up and about the second day, and couldn't believe what a difference a vaginal birth made. It felt amazing, and I felt in complete control of my body. After the c-section it had taken me at least 6 weeks to recover. Whatever decision you make will be the right one for you, but I suggest that you don't let your O.B. scare you or talk you into a c-section. Also, no matter what others say about how easy it is to recover from a c-section, just keep in mind that it is major surgery. The last thing is that you can be induced with the lowest dosage of pitocin possible, and take it from there. After just a little dialation, you can get epidural. I hope this helps. Good Luck! VBAC with gestational diabetes
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