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Bedtime Rituals

Berkeley Parents Network > Advice > Sleep > Bedtime Rituals



Getting two kids, 3 and 5, brushed, pj'd, and into bed

Sept 2004

HI, I have a 3 and 5 year old, and struggling with ways to get them to brush their teeth, put on pajama's , and stay in bed. any fun suggestions/tips? anything? thank you so much. lorrie


We use a timer and race to get everything done. It works like a charm. I usually set it for about 10 minutes and then dramatically and frantically try to beat the clock with lots of cheering when we do. As far as staying in bed, I used a chart. The got a smiley face for every night they stayed in bed and a frownie face if they got out of bed. The smiley face was accompanied with lots of high fives and ''You did its!'' I highly recommend the book ''How to Behave So Your Children Will Too'' for more tips. Helena
Have you tried a bedtime chart, made with their help, that shows each task to be done before bed? Kids seem to get a kick out of ''checking off'' each step. And regarding staying in bed, we tried something that sounded too simple to be true, but it worked. Each time our son got out of bed, I would kindly and gently but wordlessly lead him back to bed and tuck him in. Since I'm not speaking, there's no way to get wrapped up in the game to see how long he can keep me there. And seriously: 2 nights and he was done getting out of bed. Good luck. DL
I actually just accidentally discovered a so-far quite effective way of keeping my 4 yr old and 2 yr old in bed after lights-out. I put on a CD or story tape at low-volume and let them listen to it until they fall asleep. The 4 yr old in particular doesn't want to miss any of it, so she stays in bed, and they always are asleep before it finishes. anon

2.5-yr-old's bedtime routine too ornate?

June 2003

I'm tired of arguing with my husband about our 2 1/2 year old daughter's bedtime ritual. He thinks it's too ornate. It takes about half an hour to 40 minutes (including pajama-ing and teeth- brushing). I read her a book or 2, we read a couple of pages of Goodnight Moon (she flips thru the book really fast), I turn off all of the lights and nurse her while playing 2 mellow songs and then I sit w/ her for a few minutes in a chair in her room. Does that seem excessive to you? What is your bedtime routine and how old is your kid? I'm curious to know, too, how it has changed as your child gets older. Thanks! Molly


Your bedtime ritual sounds pretty normal to me. You have to get them in their jammies and brush their teeth. My only suggestion to you would be that whatever you do, you'll end up having to do the same thing every night because kids don't like change. Eventually you may want to eliminate the bedtime nurse and sitting til she falls asleep. It is really a matter of when you get tired of it. I eliminated the bed time nurse by having my husband take over the actual putting to bed, including the reading of the books. He reads two books and no more - (because otherwise there is negotiations to read more, also the books get longer as they get older). My son has a ritual of how he says goodnight to me too, same words everynight. It will get a bit shorter as they get older, but 1/2 hr to 40 min. sounds standard to me. Susan
We also have a 2 1/2 year old and her bedtime routine probably takes about 10 - 15 minutes. We change her p.j.s, brush her teeth and have her use the potty, then read 2 books to her and sing her a short song. It sounds similar to your routine, except without the breastfeeding...does that take a lot of time for you? We also have a 7 1/2 year old and her routine takes about the same amount of time...she puts her p.j.s on, brushes her teeth, we read a little from a chapter book and it's lights out. On days that she does not have to wake up early for school, she is allowed to stay up a little later and read a book by herself. I have to say that I have tried to streamline the bedtime routines because, by that point, I just want them in bed and I I need a break! I'm not sure that I would have the patience to go through a 40 minute routine! However, if we change the routine or try to cut out a book or song, the 2 1/2 year old has a hard time settling down and it ends up taking longer to get her to sleep. Good luck
Your bedtime ritual is ornate because you have the freedom to make it so. Lucky for you, and for your daughter! With my first child, I read her three books every night, rocked her, sang to her, and both she and I loved it. With my third baby, I simply throw him in his crib and say goodnight. I would not say that one way or the other is better--just different. I simply do not have the time anymore, and there is always something that needs to be done (dishes, things picked up, mail to sort, laundry to fold...). These early years pass so quickly that I say do whatever feels good for you and your daughter. It is a wonderful bonding time, and one that will be gone all too soon. As long as she is not ''making'' you stay in her room, and as long as you do not feel resentful or forced into the time you spend each night, what is the harm? Enjoy it while it lasts. Mary
Sounds about right to me. We have a 4.5 yo and a 2.5 yo and we read about 3 books, turn off the light, lay down with our kids, and we are usually able to leave about 10 minutes after that. So about 45 minutes seems right. Laurel
Your bedtime routine seems entirely typical to me. Pajamas, brushing teeth, reading, lights out and nursing is exactly what we do with our 2-year-old as well, and it takes about the same amount of time. When he's with a babysitter, of course, he doesn't nurse, and she's generally able to tuck him in and leave. When we're home, we have to stay with him until he falls asleep (otherwise, he gets back up and comes looking for us, and it's easier for us to lie down with him than it is to keep putting him back to bed) so it takes a bit longer. I do have a rule that Mommy leaves the room when the music stops -- we have a lullaby CD that we always play when we're finished reading -- and if he's not asleep yet at that point usually Daddy relieves me.

A recent informal poll of another online mom's group I'm involved in revealed that most people take about a half hour for the kids' bedtime routine, often longer if they include a bath as part of it.

In short, what you're doing is reasonable and normal, and it's your husband who's out of line with his complaints. Holly


I just wanted to mention that we just recently modified our 2 year old daughters bedtime routine without much of a problem whatsoever. We were scared to tamper with what seemed like such a critical pattern, but in the end, it was actually no big deal to her. She sort of asked about a few of the things that disappeared for a few nights, but that was it ... and then, she began to request/make new changes herself. Now I think she actually likes it that things (within reason!)don't have to be exactly the same every night. camille
My husband has the same complaint with my bedtime routine for our 2 children, 2yo and 3.5yo. While still nursing our youngest, bedtime could take up to an hour, as both our children did not want me to leave the room.

I got into the habit of laying down with them for 10+ min. each, and then often fell asleep with them. This did not go over well with my husband, who wanted to spend time together or get stuff done with me. He would sometimes come in and read to the kids too, and would often crash on their bed. This was not the kind of routine that we wanted to continue, as it didn't lend to getting things done at night, nor much intimacy. We also noticed that the kids seemed too dependent on us to go to sleep. So we finally agreed to change things.

First we determined that each of us had separate ideas of what bedtime should be -- I wanted to stick to a routine of bath, teeth brushing, pj's, books, and prayers. He wanted to stick to a bed TIME. What was happening was even if I got a late start with the routine, I would keep the routine which spread bedtime past the time my husband wanted them in bed. So, we compromised by agreeing to start the ritual earlier, and if it got too late, we'd default to the kids' bedtime and skip some of the other stuff. Both kids try to stay up, so keeping to a time instead is better, because they always seem to stay up past bedtime anyways. Good luck! am


Hi! My first reaction was, does your routine work well for your child. The second was, your routine sounds just about as normal as can be to me. Adults have the capacity to read in bed or listen to music, or something that turns them over from hectic day/lots in your head to white noise. Children don't. Starting with pajamas and toothbrushing, etc is the way to calm them down and know that bed is coming. 30 minutes is about how long it takes us with our 1 1/2 yr old to go from 'ok, lets go upstairs and get ready for bed (750) to lights out and in the crib(820 or so). Sometimes more, if i think he's too alert to just slip into sleep, sometimes less (oops, i think he's about to fall asleep on the changing table ) One of our male friends who takes care of his child fulltime noted that men have a harder time calming their children down, they like to be 'up' with them, be animated, wrestle, etc. Maybe your husband just isn't that keen on the quiet time, and maybe it can be your special time with your child.

All in all, with all the advice you might receive, if it works for you and your child, and it isn't harmful, then its right! FL


I don't know if there is a right answer -- *anything* with a 2 1/2 year old involves mediating between your needs and theirs. But your ritual is not excessive at all. Forty minutes sounds about right. In our house, especially when our boy was that age (he is 5 now), we let him ''drive'' to some extent. It rarely stretched out too long, and when it did, there was often a reason for it -- something on his mind that he needed extra assurance about, and he needed some ''space'' to work it out. I think small children can feel especially vulnerable during that pre-sleep time. It is part of our job as parents to help them to feel safe and loved. They also process things differently than we do, especially those small separations (bedtime, etc). They need our support.

I have to ask -- where is your husband during this time? What's his hurry? If I were him I would cherish every minute and leap at the opportunity to make his little girl feel cared for. He can't nurse, but he can participate in all the other activities. With all due respect, your problem is not with your girl's bedtime ritual, but with your husband's attitude. -- Dan


My son is six, and it takes 30-45 minutes easily w/ dressing, washing, brushing, and reading, and story telling. Then I scratch his back for a few seconds, and he is out. I can't really see any real way to cut that back, nor would I want to. I find it to often be the best part of my day, and we both enjoy the ''ritual'' aspects of it, I think. Kean
Bedtime is a special bonding time that I think my son will be willing to give up before I am. He's almost 11, and he still gets read to for 1/2 hour every night just before bed. I usually lie down next to him for a minute, but it's only for a good night hug and kiss. Used to be, he wanted me to stay a while. It's really the only time of day he tells me things, so I was often willing to comply. So my answer is that I don't think spending 30 to 45 minutes with her is too much! Perhaps you just need to make sure you're not too tired after it to have ''alone time'' with your husband. Or make bedtime a bit earlier so you have more time with him. Or even get him involved in bedtime. My son's dad and I used to alternate reading to him. So every other night I got to take long walks! anon
Thirty to 45 minutes seems to be the average in our house too, and personally I don't think that's an excessive amount of time. We have a 3 1/2 yr. old and have been doing the same routine since she was about 2. It usually goes like this bath, teeth, pajamas, read 2 books and sing 2 songs (Two seems to be the magic number for her). I let her pick the books. If she picks a longer one (like Dr. Suess) I tell her we can only read one. This all takes about 40 minutes. I guess some parents might see this as excessive, but since I work all day, I actually look forward to this time I get to spend alone with my daughter.

Your husband might think your routine is too ornate, but if you enjoy doing it and it works for your child, does it really matter? I have never heard of a toddler who could just be put to bed without some kind of routine. They need the wind-down time. If your husband is annoyed at how long it takes, maybe you can trade off with him - one parent does the bath routine and the other does the reading, etc. anon


Your routine sounds pretty streamlined to me. My 4 year old's routine is more extensive bath, brush teeth, jammies, watch a ''couple three minutes'' of TV if he is good about teethbrushing, read three books (one long, two short), pray, sing (four short songs), daddy comes in to tell a story (an ongoing saga he's worked up), mommy returns for hugs and kisses. It takes a while, but once we're done, we're done. My husband feels our routine is too elaborate too (it probably is - a word of caution - never ADD anything to your routine bcs you can't take it away again) - so dad's role in it has become rather minimal (he cleans the kitchen while I start the drill, then he gets to lie in bed reading Sports Illustrated until called on stage to deliver the story). I say if she goes to sleep without a struggle then whatever you are doing, by all means, don't mess with it. Fran
Too ornate? I am puzzled why your husband would care. But, anyway, reassure your husband that this is *exactly* the right thing to do. First of all, children have difficulty with change, particularly abrupt change (e.g. changing from being up and about to being in bed). By making ''going-to-bed'' a process, your child has a nice transition period for going to bed that makes it less upsetting. It seems odd to us as adults, but this is often why children become fussy about going to bed, even when they're tired. Ditto taking baths (it can be a struggle to get them in and then a struggle to get them out! ) Making going to bed a lovely experience has the added benefit that, when your child is a little older and you want him to go to bed (so that you and your spouse can have some alone time), you will be a lot less likely to have to struggle with your child about it, because going to bed has become something that he associates with being loved (that's why it's a good idea NEVER to use sending them to bed as a punishment). What you're doing isn't ornate and is a perfect way to help your child adjust to having to go to bed. Good for you! anon
That's a pretty sound critique coming from someone who doesn't participate in the bedtime ritual. It sounds like your husband needs to take some responsibility for putting your child to bed. I would suggest that he do the jammies and the teeth and the reading and then you nurse and sit, that way you break down the actual time and he might get a better idea of what your daughters needs may be. For my own daughter it has mostly been a drink and a nurse and she falls off fairly quickly (5-15 minutes). We read a book or three before hand and have been getting the routine shortened as her days get longer and she gets more active. She's three now and i believe she's doing fine with the bedtime routine, although i have similar arguements with my own husband and and still feel that if he wants to critique he needs to actively participate in the ritual. My Two Cents
yikes! my 2 and 1/2 year old and i have pretty much the exact same bedtime ritual as you do (minus the mellow music), but it takes us at least an hour. what is your secret to doing it so quickly? i don't understand how your husband could think this was too ornate. what should you cut out? the reading? confused
Your bedtime routine sounds a lot like ours, and I think we're pretty efficient. My daughter is almost 2 1/2 years old and I'll spend anywhere from 30-60 minutes on bedtime. Has your husband ever put your daughter down? If not, maybe he doesn't realize how suitable the routine is for your daughter. Have you asked him how long he thinks it should take and what he would get done in the allotted amount of time? (i.e. brushing teeth takes 10 minutes, reading books is 10-15 minutes, changing clothes can take 5-10 minutes depending on whether I do it or my daughter does it ''all by herself.'') I love the time I get to spend with my daughter at bedtime, winding down and lying with her to the exclusion of almost everything else (tv, phone, reading, cleaning, etc.) The down side is it leaves little time for hanging out with my husband or our hang-out time goes into the wee hours. Maybe your husband misses you? Mom with two kids
For that age, that sounds like pretty good timing! If anyone can do it faster, I'd love to hear how they do it. But then again, a half hour is what some adults take, and that ain't a lot of time out of the evening to spend some (hopefully) nice time with your child! Considering half of our nightly struggle with our 3 year old is the teeth/pajamas routine, we all need nice quiet time with a book/chat/music for at least 15-20 minutes. I would like to wonder politely what your husband's expectations are, and why isn't he doing any of the routine? The quiet bonding time goes a long way in creating happy times for you and your child. Ellen
Molly, I think your bedtime routine is great. We decided to move nursing a little earlier hopefully in preparation for weaning someday, but it is otherwise similar for our 27 month old. We do bath, jammies, nurse, toothbrushing, 1 story cuddling in bed with the lights on, lights out, still cuddling in bed together talk about ''Zeke's big day'' very soothingly naming the things he did that day, then sing 3 songs (the same ones every night), kiss him good night, sing half of his prayers sitting on the bed, the other half standing by the bed, then good night and door closed. I'd say that not including bath it takes 30 minutes or so. I do have occasional concerns that it won't be reproducible for a babysitter, but it works for us. Katya
I wanted to say that I wish our daughter's bedtime routine were only 30 minutes long! She is just about 5, so it may not be relevant, but this is her routine: potty, bath, brush teeth, pajamas, stories, songs, and music box (I leave after winding up the music box). Whew! Potty takes forever as she likes to ''read'' on the potty. When she was potty training, we encouraged her to have a book. She so loved it, she has always continued that. It's a drag in terms of the length of the nighttime routine, but we don't want to discourage her love of books. As for how many books we read after washing up, it depends on how late it is. We've done as many as 5 and as few as 1, though often she is negotiating for one more book. Frankly, I'm just happy that she goes to sleep easily on her own and sleeps through the night, but I do really wish we could somehow get the routine cut back. At the same time, it is special time for us. Lori
I found your question interesting on a lot of levels. It wasn't clear what your husband issue with your daughter's bedtime routine truly is.

1. Routine taking too long? 30-40 minutes including brushing teeth is absolutely not too much time. I do at least that with my daughters (6 & 8) after the brushing teeth. We need the snuggle and the closeness. Each of us reads (me for the longest time), sometimes sing together, give each other foot massages, etc.

2. Too many different activities? It's what you have evolved to, and it works for you. It doesn't seem too complicated. Why would he care?

I wonder if there is something else going on.
* Is he concerned about your breastfeeding? Maybe he thinks it's time to stop but doesn't want to say it outright.
* Does he ever get to put his daughter to bed? She can handle somewhat different bedtime routines with different parents (my ex's routine is different from mine); maybe he is feeling left out. anonymous


My child is much younger than yours (21 months), but her bedtime routine (bath, PJs, milk and books, teeth) sounds similar to your child's and I think it is appropriate. Sometimes it does drag on, but it seems to work well for us. Liz O.
A few more words about the ''ornate'' bedtime (1) Yes, it is nice to have some relaxed, leisurely time with one's child at the end of the day. (2) Remind your husband that inevitably his sweet little girl will become a surly, independence-seeking adolescent and that at some point during those years she is almost sure to look at him and say, ''Don't come in and kiss me goodnight any more. I'm too old for that now.'' Which is not fun at all. Melanie
I'm glad someone finally stated the obvious --- it sounds like your husband misses you and is envious of the time you and your child spend together at bedtime. Perhaps there is a way for this to be positive for all three of you.... remind him that he gets a little solitude and peace while you are tucking her in --- and be sure that he gets some time with you as well.

Perhaps while you are busy he can make a pot of tea, and the two of you can sit down together and talk or read when you're done. Its tricky -- I know I used to crave being ALONE after the kids were down...but you need to take him into account, and let him know he matters. If evenings have to be your alone time, set time aside in the morning, or SOME time. Your healthy marriage is a gift you give your children. Heather


Thanks to everyone who posted in response to this, my question. I want to clarify, as my husband feels a little maligned. My husband *does* help with the bedtime routine. He diapers and pajamas our daughter, he tends to our newborn while I read to and nurse our gal to bed and he goes in and comforts her if she fusses after bedtime. Your posts helped a lot. It helped for him and I to sort out what his problems are with the routine, mainly that she wont be nursing forever and that I turn out all of the lights in the house while nursing her. It helped, too, to know that the time we take is normal.

Thanks again! Molly


3-yr-old adding food to bedtime ritual

February 2003

Our spirited 3.5 yr old boy has started a new series of bed time issues. The worst of which is he wants to eat again b/c he's hungry!

We serve him dinner around 6-6:30PM. Usually he eats well. If he fools around, and doesn't eat that much we remind him that we won't feed him later, dinner is the time to eat. Then he takes a bath, reads books/plays and then we get him in bed by 7:45- 8:15PM. He then rolls around, sings, talks to himself etc. and hollers, ''Mommy, I'm hungry, I want more food''. If the darn kid would just close his eyes and go to sleep, then he wouldn't be hungry again!

So far, we've fed him every time, but we're angry and resentful about it(not good). Has anyone else encountered this hunger situation? I don't want to feed him again b/c I'm being set up for a nightly ritual which I might not be able to control/want. It also re-starts the whole night time process, when he eats again, brush teeth, calms down and it's almost 9:30/10:00 PM! Also, we live in a small house, so when our boy screams hunger he wakes up the baby, and we are faced with putting both back to sleep.

How do I stop this manipulative behavior FAST? MBM


BE STRONG!! It really sounds to me like your kid is just trying to prolong his bedtime and he knows what button to push with you -- the ''I'm hungry'' one. Tell him in advance that there will be NO more bedtime snacks/meals. The thing you should know is that by this time (after a few days of eating at 8:30 pm), his tummy is getting used to eating at that time of day... so by this point, his blood sugar is probably dropping a bit at that time and he really and truly is feeling hungry. However, he does not actually need food (you did feed him dinner!) and after a few days of not eating at bedtime, he'll be back to not actually being hungry... though he might play that ''I'm hungry'' card again, so I repeat: BE STONG! :)
I have this issue sometimes. My brother in law is staying with us and a few weeks ago, as my 3.5 y.o. daughter was upstairs calling, I'm hungry'' I was asking him about this, is this manipulative behavior, etc. She is my first born and he said, ''you know, who knows. When your second gets to be her age, you may be able to say, hey, she is still a baby. She doesn't have the same control, and perhaps she is not old enough to eat when she is supposed to. So maybe with the second you will simply give her a little cream cheese sandwich and brush her teeth extra good in the a.m.'' We went on to discuss how with the first born you expect them to be older in some ways, forgetting really, how young they still are in the scope of things. Well, I was really touched by this conversation. Since then I have made less of a big deal over this and oddly, since I huff and puff less when she asks, she has almost stopped doing it. sign me- letting go a bit
We had a little trouble with this with our almost-3-yr-old. I think it started because she truly was hungry after not eating well at dinner. So as you did, i focused more on making sure she ate well. If she still didn't, I offered a snack before bed -- things that seemed filling: bananas, graham crackers, milk. If she started asking to eat, but i knew she had eaten well, I told her no, that she could have a bottle of milk, but that was it. If she didn't drink it, I told her she must not be hungry. The antics seem to have stopped (knock on wood.) Good luck.(PS: my feeling is, if they occasionally don't brush their teeth before bed, it's not the end of the world.) mary
''How do I stop this manipulative behavior FAST?''

Stop giving in to it! You recognize it as manipulative. He's just found a button of yours that works when he pushes it. You can't stand the thought of sending him to bed hungry, yet you recognize both that dinner is the time to eat, and that he does eat at dinner.

With my son it was the two, three and four drinks of water after bedtime (complete with plaintive yells, ''but I'm THIRSSSSTY!'') until finally I said, ''One drink after toothbrushing'' and no more. Now he never asks and rarely drinks even his one drink. virginia


I suspect you'll get lots of ideas on general bedtime routine stuff, but we, too, had the ''hunger'' excuse. What worked for us (most of the time) was to not challenge whether he was really hungry or not, but to start bed-time a little earlier, with the first item (before toothbrush, story, etc) being ''do you need anything else to eat or drink before you go to bed?''. This way, you are giving him the opportunity to meet his needs (as HE sees them), without having to argue about whether he could actually be hungry after such a good dinner, etc. Of course, it is up to you to decide what healthy foods to offer. Now I can't guarantee he won't come up with another stall, but this should take care of the hunger/thirst excuse (or need). R.K.
hi--i don't have a way out for you, but i can tell you that our daughter started the same thing at about 3.5. she now always wants a bedtime snack, whether or not she ate a lot of food at dinner. instead of fighting it, we've given in somewhat gracefully. we brush and floss right before bed and then she has a choice between apples, cheese, nuts, and occasionally baby carrots... the thing is, she goes through growth spurts at unpredicatable times these days, and we figure that if she is really hungry at bedtime, she should eat (and she does!). she eats in bed (ugh, i know) as we read bedtime stories, and has to finish before the stories are up, so she doesn't sit there eating to procrastinate against sleep... so my advice would be to give in, make a few guidelines that make you comfortable, and then make sure the snack choices are at least super-healthy! anon
I am still pregnant with our second child and so cannot comment on the possible issue of sibling rivalry. However, I can speak to the experience of a 3.5 year old wanting a post-dinner meal, but only after having skipped dinner. My 3.5 year old daughter has, on occasion, COMPLETELY skipped her dinner meal, either because she simply wasn't hungry or was too busy playing. Our general rule of thumb is that she is invited to eat with us at the table until we are done eating. Since dinner is just as much a social event as it is a fortifying one, she is made to play by herself until mom and dad are done eating. Being the attention monger that she is, this rule usually lures her back to the table to take a few (more) bites.

We pretty consistently offer a variety of foods in an attempt to avoid a wholesale rejection of the meal, including NUTRITIOUS sides that we know for a fact that she enjoys, such as garbanzo beans, apples, oranges, and cheese. Although we do not include these extras on our own dinner plate, it takes all of two or three minutes to prepare. Right or wrong, no matter how well or how little she eats at dinner time, we always offer her the choice of dessert, even if it's the same apple she refused to eat at dinnertime.

On the few occasions in which she has asked for yet another meal after already tossing in bed for awhile, we regretfully inform her of two things: (1) that the next meal is breakfast, and (2) that it is our job as parents to make sure she eats nutritiously and on a healthy schedule. Of course, this meets with resistance, but consistency on our part has convinced her that a post-dinner meal will simply not be a part of her routine. It sounds from your message that even though you have reminded your son that another meal is not forthcoming, his ''antics'' have unfortunately been rewarded with, ahh, another meal. As *mean* as you feel and as unhappy as your son gets when you refuse him this last supper, my guess is that after a week or two of really holding your ground, this issue will be resolved. This message assumes that your son eats enough good foods to reasonably tide him over until breakfast. Good luck, and happy dining! planetgrrl


My 3.5 year old is very similar to yours. I think our son's requests for food are probably a stall tactic so we try to offer healthy bedtime snacks prior to brushing. Then he is read to, sung to etc. for about a half hour before we leave his room. Any requests after that are turned-down, and he knows that we mean business and that he must stay in bed and read to himself. We haven't encountered nightime wake-ups requesting food, but if I did I would probably offer him bread or crackers with water to fill his stomach and not leave lots of sugary residue on his teeth. Maybe your dentist could recommend something else? Courtney
My daughter used to do the same thing. I suspected it was simply an excuse to stay awake a while longer and get my attention. However, just in case she was hungry, I gave her food---raw broccoli, carrots or green beens. It was great because often she would eat them--- which gave her a taste for raw veggies, and when she actually wasn't hungry she would not.

Once she realized that at bed time only vegitables and water could be eaten--- I told her it was bad for her teeth to eat anything else--- she eventually stopped asking for food.

Now I make sure to take her to the bathroom and give her water before taking her to bed, in order to get rid of any other excuses to stay up later.

Good luck! MB


My son, and then my daughter, did the same. What I found was that they actually WERE hungry, as evidenced by their ability to eat. Having read that cheddar cheese does not contribute to tooth decay, and may actually help remineralize teeth, we made a new rule: when the children are in bed, and have been lying quietly for ten minutes, one of us will bring them some cheddar cheese. Sometimes, when they are really hungry, they specify, ''several, big pieces,'' other times it's just a symbolic scrap. I won't say this has solved all our bedtime problems, but it has certainly helped a great deal. sign me ''It's the cheese!''
Thus far he probably doesn't believe you when you say, at dinner, that you won't feed him later, because you always do. Perhaps you could offer him a small snack (e.g. crackers and a glass of milk) right before you brush his teeth the first time, If he eats, he's had a snack and is not hungry; if he doesn't eat, he wasn't hungry in the first place. Either way, when he yells out later that he's hungry, you can tell him that no, you will not feed him, and then stick to your guns with a clear conscience. It will probably require ignoring him while he yells for a few nights, but if you are consistent, he will probably get over it pretty quickly. anonymous
How to stop this behavior, which may or may not be ''manipulative''? How about a later dinnertime? Or a post- dinner snack *before* he brushes his teeth? Does he have access to water by his bedside? (A sport bottle of water next to the bed has been helpful for a great many of my mommy friends. Of course, it can become a potty training problem, but it does help with those late night pleas for drink or food.)

I suspect we've all been in the position of muttering through our teeth, ''why won't you just go to SLEEP ALREADY!?'' but as I'm sure you know this isn't very productive. Clearly something about your evening routine isn't working for your son, and what he seems to want now isn't working for you, so work on finding some middle ground. Incidentally, if he's well-rested on the nights he doesn't get to sleep until 10 p.m., maybe you could aim for a somewhat later bedtime as well -- not as late as 10, but not as early as 8. Holly


You stop this behavior by not giving in to it. If he says he's hungry, you tell him breakfast is in about 9 (or whatever) hours. Being hungry for a few hours won't hurt him, but the manipulation and angry feelings it arouses will hurt your relationship. My younger (also spirited) daughter also takes a long time to wind down in the evening after I've put her to bed, but I've taught her that if she gets hungry she just has to wait until breakfast. She can come out to get a drink of water, which she can do by herself without disturbing the rest of the family, and that sometimes helps her feel not quite so empty. Of course if she drinks too much water then she has to go to the bathroom again ... but she can also do that by herself. These spirited kids (active, intense) can have a real hard time letting go of the rest of the world at the end of the day, but I firmly believe they need to learn how, and parents can be a big help by setting a firm bedtime & having firm bedtime rules. Melinda
Your child is more advanced than mine is - mine didn't start pulling this until he was about 3 1/2. We have the same dinner schedule and he was doing the SAME thing, except wailing plaintively ''I'm hungry.'' I felt like Oliver Twist's mother (if that makes sense.) My solution is to tell him he can have a slice of bread and some milk or water, sitting in bed. I figure if he's really hungry he will chow down on that. So far what he's done is taken a bite or two and a swallow of water and that's that. Since I stopped fixing him turkey sandwiches at 8:30 he's eating a better breakfast, too. Fran
Before thinking about how to solve this problem, I would encourage you to try to connect with your son around what may be the underlying cause of his behavior. I'd worry that finding a solution without understanding the problem would not meet either of your needs!

I'm concerned about thinking of his behavior as manipulation, because I know I get angry any time I think someone is manipulating me! I'd rather think of what's going on without getting angry, so I'd try to look for his feelings and needs. Is he still alert and feeling antsy, and needing more outlet for his energy? Is he anxious because he wants more companionship or attention? Is he scared around sleep and needs some connection and reassurance? Is he excited about life and wanting to express his enthusiasm more? Depending on which it is (and it could be many more), I would try to find a way to connect with him around his need and try to meet it EARLIER, or adjust the bedtime ritual to leave time for connection.

I would also encourage you to pay attention to your own feelings and needs. ''Bed time'' is a strategy which I imagine you set to meet some needs of yours - rest for yourself, sufficient rest for your child so you enjoy your day the next day, time to attend to household activities, time for conneciton with your spouse - and maybe others. You may want to express to your son your frustration with this situation and your need for support around getting these other needs of yours met. I believe children are much more responsive to hearing their parents' (or anyone's) underlying needs than they are to rules and regulartions (which seem to me to be made to be broken).

If you want more information about the connection process I'm talking about here (it's called ''Nonviolent Communication''), you can email me or check our web site at www.cnvc.org and www.baynvc.org.

I hope all of you get your needs met more to your satisfaciton! Inbal


WOW -- have you been set up, or what?! It is time to sit your child down (before he gets into the bedtime antics, like first thing in the am) and tell him, ''We have a new rule in this house. When we sit down to dinner, it is time to eat. If you choose not to eat, there is no more food for the rest of the night. It is really important that you eat a good dinner so that you are not hungry later, because starting today, there is no food after dinner.'' Then, FOLLOW THROUGH! He is 3 1/2 -- he will not starve, even if he goofs off during dinner and doesn't eat. Before dinner, you remind him again of the rule. When you are brushing his teeth, you remind him again of the rule and TELL HIM that even if he asks, there will be no more food -- it is bedtime. When he gets into bed, he will ask. Walk in once, remind him of the rule, then say, ''It's time to sleep now. If I have to come back, it will be to close the door (or whatever).'' Then FOLLOW THROUGH. He may be indignant and protest for a night or two, but you need to stand firm and NOT give in. He will not starve. This behavior needs to stop so you all get some down time -- he's got you wrapped around his finger! Be strong! Good luck -- Been there, done that!
I'm also the mother of a 3.5 years old and from speaking to friends around with kids the same age, it seems that many kids this age are going into a phase of bedtime/ sleep change. Our daughter who never slept in our bed and always had great nights started to wake up at the most insane times and come to our beds sometimes 3 times a night (I always put her back in her own bed). She also came up with things like wanting light in her room, insist on having the door open and other strange rituals. I give up with what I think is reasonnable (the door slightly open) but stay firm on the others. Regarding your food problem, it seems that he wants to get some control over his daily routine, maybe you can give him something like a small bowl of dry cheerios and a glass of water at around 7h30 telling him it is all he gets for his bedtime snack, then brush his teeth and go on with his bedtime routine so he's in bed by 8pm. Valerie

Videos for 4-year-old before bedtime?

May 2004

I have been thinking of linking the ''prize'' of being able to watch one hour of videos (taped 1/2 hour TV shows) before bedtime 4-5 nights a week with making my child start taking on limited chores. This would involve cleaning up toys at the end of the day, putting back clothes they have literally walked out of, and getting dressed for bed. I worry that she will not do these chores in the future without the carrot at the end of the stick. But I also would like to kickstart regular chores over the summer. Am I going down the wrong track here? I am so tired by her bedtime with all of the nagging, that a little peace would be welcome. I also am asking whether watching shows a half-hour before bedtime has any stimulating consequences. I would be basically switching the time of video-watching from 5- 6pm to 7-8pm (bedtime is 8:30-9:00pm).


Please don't put videos or TV into a bedtime routine. Take the time to read or tell stories to your child. Think about what the TV (including ads) is imprinting, besides it being stimulating. Your child should have quiet time before bed. Get the chores going before your child (or you) are too tired to bother with them. Why give a reward for chores? You're right, because where does the rewarding stop? I'm in the no-TV and no video camp for yound children especially. Read the literature about how TV affects your children and then think again about what rituals you want to establish. Been there
I would recommend against the TV before bedtime because I have found it to be a problem in the past with my four year old. On the rare occasions on the weekends that I let her stay up to watch a movie with me, she tends to get over emotional and over stimulated. It is actually harder (believe it or not) to put her down. I would advise you to get your child accustomed to chapter books instead. We started with Junie B. Jones and then moved to James and the Giant Peach, then came Charlie and the Chocolate factory, Charlotte's Webb, and we are now about to finish Ella Enachanted. It is great, not just for her but for me too, because I look forward to it as much as she does, and I feel proud to be contributing to her love of books. I have also noticed that her attention span is increasing. When we first started it was hard for her to listen to three pages (ave. lenght of a chapter in James and the Giant peach), but now we can read for an hour and she wont want me to stop. The best part of it though is cuddling in bed before her bedtime, I think it calms her down and she gets the attention from me that she needs just before bed. Since we started the chapter books I have noticed it has been easier to get her into bed. Also now I ask her to put on her pajama's brush, her teeth, and get ready for bed before we begin to read, and i remind her that the longer she takes the less time we'll have to read (she sees this as a horrible thing!). I will also ask her to clean up her toys before she takes her bath. So it is: clean up toys, bath, she gets ready for bed (put on pajamas, brush teeth) and then we read. Good luck! loving books!

Bedtime Ritual for 7-year-old

Nov 2002

My 7 year old son has a hard time falling asleep at night; it can take him 45 min. And getting up in the morning is not easy for him. We have a regular bedtime routine which includes reading, but I am wondering if you have any ideas that will help ease any tension or anxieties so that he can relax more easily. Thanks for any suggestions! Jennifer


It's not uncommon to take 45 minutes to get to sleep, but here are a few ideas I tried for the same problem that worked. Try and give him dinner before 6.30pm. Make sure he has had enough liquids througout the day. Many children go to bed thirsty, and what they drink at school is never enough. Give him more water. Eliminate all sugar from his diet. Look at the ingredients in the drinks and yogurts etc. that you give him. Sugar will keep them wide awake. Make sure he gets enough physical excercise every day, about 2 hours outdoors. Read low-drama books before retiring. Keep to a schedule. Baths with essential oil of lavender help. I also give my kids chamomile tea throughout the evening. (Either Choice Organic from Natural Grocery Store, or loose leaf from Lhasa Kharnak on Shattuck. You can buy a Beehouse teapot in Andronicos or Peets which comes with inbuilt strainer. If you need it sweetened, buy Stevia, a herbal sweetener, also from Natural Grocery store.)Hope this helps. maura
Try rubbing his back. I did this for several years with my son (now late teens) when he ws young. He ws always hyper at bedtime even after being read to. So the routine was book, then 10 min.'s or so of back rub, which inevitably put him to sleep. joan
When I was very young -- probably around 8 or 9, I learned a little relaxation routine that I STILL use; it's very simple but very effective. You might have him try it if his problem is he can't relax. I imagine that I am a cloth doll, filled with sand, and that someone has poked a hole in my toes. I then imagine all of the sand slowly draining out of each body part, and that the result is that I am a floppy cloth doll with no sand in me. I find that the concreteness of this imagery makes it much more effective for me, even now, than just ''relax your feet, relax your legs, etc.'' I start with my toes, and I'm usually asleep by the time I reach my knees. Another thing that occurs to me as I write this: does your son get much exercise? I know for me the single most effective way to make sure I sleep well is to get exercise most days of the week. Just a thought... Karen
My 7-y-o has a bath every night, and that calms him down a lot. We've been on that ritual almost since the beginning, though, so it might not be an immediate fix for another child.

Another ritual, a big-R Ritual, is that after reading, we do ''blessings.'' He blesses all the people he loves (or who are on his mind that night). ''Blessed be Mom, blessed be Dad, blessed be Auntie Pat...'' etc. I don't know if it helps him to fall asleep, but I think it's important to get him into the habit of sending loving energy to the people he loves on a regular basis. Letitia


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