UCB Parents Advice about Pets
What's the right age to get a puppy?
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March 2001
Recently my husband stated that our son will be getting a dog on his third
birthday (this year). He wants to get an Australian Sheppard. Personally, I want to
wait another year or two at least before we condsider getting a
dog (I hope I will have a say in this matter!). We have 2 cats at the
moment, which our son just recently started to take an interest in.
I'd like advice/shared experience on when folks got their first family dog
-how old was the child/children, and what kind. How are Australian
Sheppards? thanks
Three is awfully young for a dog. Three-year-olds can have difficulty being gentle, and in
understanding and respecting a dog's cues to back off. Even a sweet dog can nip when being
harassed. Also, if you are thinking about getting a puppy, they need a lot of attention and
consistency for effective training. That can be hard to provide when you have a small child.
Kids love to order dogs (and parents) around, and it can be very confusing (from the dog's point
of view) to hear commands when they are not meant or appropriate for the circumstances. As
to breeds, Aussies are nice dogs, and smart, but have lots of energy and need ample exercise.
Here is an alternative way to get a perfect dog: We had an old German Shepherd when our
kids were little, and remained dog-less for two years after she died. When our youngest was
almost five, we adopted a "career change" dog (a black Lab) from Guide Dogs for the Blind -- i.e.,
a dog who flunked out of training. This was one of our family's all-time great decisions. We
adore this dog! He was bred for an even temperament, and although he flunked out, he is
superbly trained. (He even heels for our five-year-old!) Guide Dogs requires adopters to have a
fenced-in yard (they check) and generally prefers to place dogs with families with children over
6. (I think they gave us the benefit of the doubt because we are experienced dog people and our
little one had had a dog (albeit one more like a throw rug) before.) There is often a long
(several year) wait for one of their dogs. If you have a fenced-in yard and would like the best
dog you'll even have, I would recommend submitting an application now; they probably will
call you about the time your child is old enough to be reasonable with a dog. If you have
questions, feel free to call me about how to apply to Guide Dogs.
Leslie
Children of any ages can have dogs as pets; infants (such as my son) can be born into
households with pet dogs. But they are a huge responsibility.
Obviously, it's going to be up to you and your husband to feed them, provide them with water,
keep them groomed and flea-free, and keep up their shots--as a minimum. They'll also need
exercise and teeth-brushing and a lot of love. And you'll need to pick up their leavings.
Australian shepherds are great pets, but they may not be good for households with such a
young child. They are smart and can be high-strung. They can bond to one or two people in the
household, rather than a whole family. And they'll herd the dickens out of you all. (One of our
dogs is a Shetland-sheepdog mix, and he has yet to let my 15-month-old son touch him. On the
other hand, he herds him throughout the house and barks at him constantly, part of the
herding routine. It can get pretty chaotic and noisy.)
You may wish to get a pet who is a bit mellower, such as a golden retriever. Be prepared to take
your dog to obedience school immediately, especially to train him or her to get used to ear- and
tail-pulling--which toddlers love to do to dogs. Be sure to have a place where the dog can go to
get away from your toddler (such as a crate or an off-limits room), but otherwise, you'll want to
be able to have your pet in the same areas as the rest of the family.
A dog needs a lot more attention than a cat does. So you and your husband
should really ask yourselves if you're prepared to spend the time giving the dog the love and
care he or she needs while you're raising a child. Plus, you're going to want to spend time
conditioning the cats to the dog and vice-versa. (You may want to start with a puppy, to make
life easier for your cats; a full-grown dog who has not been raised with cats will probably chase
them. On the other hand, puppies are very demanding.) I love dogs and have had them since I
was 8, but they can be overwhelming, so unless you're willing to give it a lot of effort, you may
want to talk your husband out of this for a while.
Gwynne
I think the right age for a pet dog does vary enormously. The truth is, though, if the child is
less than seven or eight, the dog will be your dog (or your husband's) and the child just another
member of the family. We had had a border collie when my daughter was a baby, and she
loved it, but for various reasons (disintegrating fence, howling, cat flea plagues of incredible
ferocity, my allergies to the long fur) we had to find another home for it when she was about
three. From that dog she learned a lot of important things like not poking it in the eyes or
pulling its tail, but she certainly didn't have the same relationship to it that she does to her
current dog. She still talks about the way "Lucy used to guard my pram and herd away any
other dangerous toddlers that tried to come near", though. As an eight year old she was able to
be responsible for feeding, walking, and we arranged for her to go to obedience cl! as! ses with
the new puppy and so on. We actually drew a line in the sand and said that if she didn't feed
the dog, it would be sent to a home that didn't starve it, and we never feed it ourselves- so she is
one of the few so called "dog-owning" children I know who does actually take responsibility for
it. Training a puppy really makes an extraordinary and special bond, that's just not available
between a toddler and a dog (even though they can have a lovely time together) That puppy
grew up and had a litter of her own a couple of years later - and we kept one of them for my
younger son. It was a very different situation for a six year old. He simply wasn't able to
handle the relationship in the same way as an eight year old could, and in fact the dog
obedience people when I asked them said that ten was a more likely age. It was a much bigger
struggle to have him take any responsibility, and he didn't have such a cl! ea! r idea of the
dog's rights in the situation either.
As a child myself, we always had various dogs, although they were really my mother's. I had
and trained a puppy myself when I was eleven and, again, it was a trully wonderful experience.
I loved all the other dogs, too, of course, just they weren't mine. My husband's experience was
that he was given a dog when he was ten, in the teeth of his mother's objections (to fur, I think),
and she broke his heart getting rid of it within six months. It sounded like a painful and
unnecessary situation to me.
Overall, getting a dog is a family thing - not something one member of the family should foist
on the others without consultation. If your husband wants a dog - is he really going to look
after it?
Fiona
Just last week we adopted a 3 year old girl Aussie via an
Australian Shepherd rescue group. She is an absolutely
delightful dog. However, not all Aussies are as easy as she
is. We were on the lookout for a smaller, mellow, girl
Aussie who was tolerant of children, was smart but not hyper
or anxious. We had a friend who had such a dog, and she
asked her connection at the rescue group to keep an eye out
for us. It took nearly a year to find the right dog. We
had also been visiting the folks at the Milo Foundation
regularly. I really recommend going through a rescue group,
particularly if you're looking for a dog past the puppy
stage, whether purebred or not (some groups specialize in
particular breeds - some, like Milo, will rescue adoptable
dogs of all kinds from shelters). The rescue people will
foster the dog for at least a few weeks and get to know
his/her traits. They'll be able to give you a pretty good
idea of whether the dog will be good with children and match
your family's lifestyle. Of course, if you're really up for
a puppy, you should go to a good breeder.
We decided to wait until our youngest was at least
4...and as it turned out, we didn't find the right dog until
she was five and her older sister was 8. I'm glad we
waited. A child under the age of 5 just doesn't get safety
rules and should never be left unsupervised with a pet. My
five year old occasionally slips up and sticks her face in
front of the dog's, for example. (We got a book called "How
to Talk to Your Dog" by J.C. George which really made sense
to her.) A three year old will probably want to poke and
pull at the dog in inappropriate ways. You'll need to think
about whether you and your husband are willing to always
supervise the dog and your child. An older child can
participate in obedience classes and help take real
responsibility for the dog (my girls feed her, give her
water, take her out.) Best of luck in your decision and
your search.
Natasha
My husband and I took home an eight week old puppy when my daughter was not quite ten
weeks old. Despite the extra work, we were very happy with our Bernese Mountain Dog and
managed to raise both members of the "litter" with moderate success. I am very glad that we
had our dog, both as a puppy and as an adult. But Bernese are a larger dog than Australian
Shepherds, less active, and much more mellow. Bernese are not as friendly and mellow as Labs
or Golden Retrievers, but Bernese are more like them in temperament than like Australian
Shepherds who are active, bossy and very smart.
My friend has a wonderful Australian Shepherd, but since both my daughter and I have been
"corrected" by an attempted nip from this dog, I asked my friend what she thought of an
Australian Shepherd living with a three year old. My (anonymous) friend's response follows:
"I have an Australian Shepherd who I adore; however, I would not recommend the breed for
families with young children. My dog views youngsters as being the equivalent of sheep in
need of herding. That means she may dart at children and nip or pretend to nip them. Not
surprisingly, this can be alarming to both the child and parent. These are extremely smart
work dogs and that means that they can easily get bored. They need a lot of attention and if
you have a three year old, you may not be able to give them the attention they need. If your
husband really wants an Australian Shepherd (which I can easily understand), I'd wait until
your child is at least eight."
Martha
Feb 2000
My nephew, aged 3 and a half, is begging my sister for a puppy. He says
he will take care of it. both she and I think he's too young now, but what
is the right age (knowing that no child is ever going to do ALL of the
caretaking). fyi, he is one of twins (the other is a girl). and, maybe
I should also mention, he is Deaf (we have heard about "hearing dogs" and
are interested in this too).
I am writing as a child who once had a puppy who I dearly loved but as a
child, one is unable to fully care for such an animal, without major support
and help from parents. I would say that even as a 15 year old I couldn't have
cared for the dog alone. However, I believe there is no child too young to
learn to love one of Man's Best Friends, with help from parents. I did not
have parent help and support and found a new home for my dog, which broke my
heart.
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